Lyme Disease Serum

Lyme Disease Serum for Infectious Disease Research

Lyme Disease Serum is collected from IRB-consented donors with a clinically confirmed diagnosis of Lyme disease and processed under standardised SOPs with rigorous donor screening and sample quality checks. Serum is the reference matrix for Lyme serology, and because it is acellular this product is supplied for antibody detection, immunoassay development, proteomic and metabolomic work rather than for any cell-based assay.

Why Lyme Disease Serum for Infectious Disease Research

Lyme disease is a tick-borne bacterial infection caused by Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato, transmitted to humans by Ixodes ticks. Diagnosis rests almost entirely on the host antibody response to the organism, because the spirochaete is present in blood only transiently and at very low density. That makes well-characterised disease-state serum the central reagent in the field.

  • Antibody kinetics to Borrelia antigens — IgM appears first and is followed by IgG, so timing relative to symptom onset determines what a serum sample can demonstrate.
  • Key diagnostic antigens — responses to the C6 peptide of VlsE, OspC and flagellar p41 underpin the antigens used in current commercial serology.
  • Standard two-tier testing architecture — a sensitive enzyme immunoassay followed by immunoblot, or a modified two-tier EIA/EIA scheme, both of which require characterised positive and negative serum panels to validate.
  • Stage-dependent serological maturity — early localised infection with erythema migrans is frequently seronegative, while early disseminated and late disease show broader, higher-titre IgG reactivity.
  • Cross-reactivity and specificity challenges — antibodies raised against other spirochaetes and some viral infections can confound Lyme serology, so disease-state and control panels are needed for specificity testing.
  • Inflammatory mediators of infection — chemokines such as CXCL13, along with general acute-phase and cytokine responses to bacterial infection, are measurable in the acellular compartment.

Donor Stratification Available

  • Disease stage — early localised (including erythema migrans), early disseminated, and late Lyme disease including Lyme arthritis
  • Serostatus — two-tier-positive donors, IgM-only donors, IgG-positive donors, and seronegative clinically diagnosed donors
  • Time from symptom onset or tick exposure — for antibody kinetic and seroconversion studies, with serial draws where collected
  • Organ involvement — dermatological, musculoskeletal, cardiac and neurological (neuroborreliosis) presentations subject to availability
  • Treatment status — pre-antibiotic, on-treatment, post-treatment resolved, and donors reporting persistent post-treatment symptoms
  • Matched healthy controls available from comparable geographic regions, matched for age, sex and ethnicity

Product Features

  • Serum isolated from clinically confirmed Lyme disease donors
  • Rigorous donor screening and sample quality checks
  • Research Use Only (RUO)
  • Standardized collection and processing SOPs
  • Suitable for downstream applications such as ELISA, immunoblot, multiplex serology, qPCR and mass spectrometry
  • Standard and custom volumes; volumes reported per lot

De-identified Donor Data

  • Age, sex, race, medication, diagnosis method, disease severity/stage
  • Optional: comorbidities, lab values, and clinical history
  • Serology results and time from symptom onset reported per lot where captured
  • Additional Lyme-specific clinical fields available on request

Applications

  • Two-tier Lyme serology assay development and validation
  • C6/VlsE, OspC and p41 antigen-specific immunoassay design
  • Seroconversion and antibody kinetic studies across disease stages
  • Diagnostic specificity and cross-reactivity panel construction
  • Biomarker discovery for persistent post-treatment symptoms
  • Inflammatory mediator and chemokine profiling in bacterial infection
  • Serum proteomic and metabolomic discovery in tick-borne infection
  • Diagnostic reference, calibrator and control material sourcing

Other Lyme Disease Specimen Types

Compliance and Quality Assurance

  • IRB-approved protocols
  • Informed donor consent
  • HIPAA-compliant handling of donor information
  • Standardized collection and processing SOPs

Ordering & Customization

Samples are available in both standard and custom volumes to meet your research needs. For pricing, international shipments or country-specific documentation requirements, please contact us at learnmore@sanguinebio.com to ensure compliance with your local regulations. To compare collection formats or check wider availability, visit our human serum page.

Protocols & Documentation

  • Serum Isolation

    Protocol for serum preparation from whole blood, including collection handling, clarification, and quality documentation.

    Download
  • Informed Consent Form (ICF)

    Available upon request — confirms donor consent for research use and downstream commercialization.

Serum

Frequently Asked Questions

Showing 1–12 of 24 results

Are samples IRB approved?

1 Answer

YES – All collections are conducted under IRB-approved protocols and electronic informed consent. Sanguine utilizes Advarra and WCG IRB for oversight.

YES – all our products are research use only (RUO).

Storage depends on sample type but often cryopreserved samples stored in liquid nitrogen can be stored for years.

Extensive customization is available. To discuss your project request a quote or email us at learnmore@sanguinebio.com.

Sanguine offers flexible prospective collection services tailored to fit your research. For more information and to request a quote, please see: our prospective biospecimen collection services page.

Timelines depend on condition, sample type, and I/E criteria but we often start collection within 2 weeks of signed agreement.

YES – we have in-stock inventory. You can also email us at learnmore@sanguinebio.com as we continually get new samples in our inventory.

Each sample from a different individual – Unique donor means each sample comes from a different person, ensuring biological diversity in your study.

YES – Unique donors can be specified and guaranteed based on your requirements.

For information about sample quality, please see: Quality and Compliance

YES – “IRB-approved collection protocols” and IRB approval documentation available upon request. Sanguine utilizes two internationally-recognized IRBs (Advarra and WCG IRB) for review and approval.

1
×

Ask a Question

Need a custom Serum cohort?

Our scientific team can scope prospective collections with donor-specific I/E criteria, typically starting within 2 weeks of agreement.

More Information